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各位朋友:
大家好!
我叫,有幸和各位朋友一起去领略京北第一草原的美丽迷人的风光,去踏访趣味无限的异族风情,去分享大自然对人类的厚赐,我感到非常高兴。我们现在即将前往坝上农家院的途中,大家在旅途中有什么问题和困难,尽管来找我。预祝大家旅途愉快!
京北第一草原,位于具有“北京的后花园”之誉的丰宁满族自治县北部的大滩镇,故又称大滩草原、丰宁坝上草原。距离承德市260公里,距离北京市240公里,丰宝、丰多两条公路贯穿全境。属于内蒙古草原的一部分,总面积350多平方公里,平均海拔1 486米,这里夏无酷暑,清爽宜人,7月平均气温17.4℃,最高气温不超过24℃,年平均气温0.5℃。身居草原,清晨可以观赏绚丽迷人、波澜壮阔的草原日出;白天,可以领略碧空万里、白云悠悠、草天相连、一望无垠的草原风光;夜晚,又可欣赏野旷天低、皓月繁星的草原夜色。
大滩,原名海留图,蒙古语,水草丰美的意思。据最新的考古发现推测,早在1 000多年前的辽代耶律阿保机时期,这里就可能成了蒙古人的游牧地区。千百年来,这里一直少有人烟,一直未被外界开发、破坏,一切都保留着纯自然的风貌。直到1988年,北京晚报的两名记者偶然之间来到这里,被大自然的美丽与舒适所吸引,他们陶醉其间,欣喜万分,一篇《离北京最近的大草原》很快见报,让世人,特别是北京人发现了一个度假游玩的绝好去处,“京北第一草原”成为外界称呼大滩草原的又一名号。20xx年1月,国家又批准大滩草原为“aaaa级景区”。一个以草原观光,休闲度假为主题的年轻景区正从丰宁大滩走向全国、走向世界。
自位于海拔1 750米的坝头旅游服务中心开始,我们就进入京北第一草原了。坝上草原住宿的老刘农家院主人也已经在这里等待多时。旅游服务中心由丰宁满族自治县旅游局设立,在这里我们可做短暂的停留,购买门票、旅游咨询、在成吉思汗塑像前拍张小照。
成吉思汗,世称元太祖,经过多年的艰苦争战,于1220xx年统一了蒙古各部,为蒙古经济文化的发展做出了巨大贡献,也为元朝统一中国奠定了坚实的基础。我们面前的成吉思汗塑像,高6米,长7米,在蓝天白云映衬下,显得那样粗悍、豪放,观之使人油然而生一种君临天下的豪情壮志。下面就让我们带着这份豪情,开始我们的草原之旅吧。
京北第一草原,景区面积广大,由于时间有限,我们只能按主题去做重点观光,大家不要忘了,我们此行还有另一个重要目的,那就是休闲噢,愿我们在纯朴的大自然之中尽情地放松,愉悦我们的身心!
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赛因白努!欢迎来到湖北武汉木兰草原!我是景区导游,大家可以叫我小李,今天就由我为大家做向导游览美丽的木兰草原。大家如果有什么需要和要求尽管对我说,我一定尽自己最大的努力为大家解决。希望您在这里吃得尽兴,玩得开心,度过愉快的一天!
首先请大家注意一下我们这座富有特色的门楼,它是木兰草原的一大建筑符号,具有四大鲜明的草原元素。大家能猜出是哪四大吗?对了,就是牛角,粗绳,方木,以及摔跤浮雕。这都是草原上最常见的事物,在我们木兰草原上也有展示。
好了,下面请大家随我往里走。门口的这几个车轮是草原上特有的勒勒车的轮子。在游牧生活中蒙古人就是用勒勒车来搬运蒙古包的。它最大的特点就是轮子比较大,直径一般都在一米五左右。
接下来我给大家介绍一下木兰草原的由来。大家知道黄陂是花木兰的故乡,那么木兰草原与木兰将军当然也有一段渊源。相传,木兰小时侯经常骑上她那匹心爱的白马飞奔来到草原练兵习武,人们常常看到木兰驰骋草原的英武雄姿。后来,木兰替父从军,在边关征战十二年。凯旋归来时,一群景仰木兰将军的将士,追随她一同来到木兰将军的故乡——黄陂。这群将士中有很大一部分是来自草原的少数民族,为了让他们既能安居乐业,又能长期与自己朝夕相伴,木兰将军决定给他们找一处理想的居所。经过反复斟酌,木兰将军决定把少年时骑马练箭的草原之地划拔给这些将士。当将士们看到这片水丰草美的草原时,就深深爱上了这里。从此,他们就在这里建立起自己新的家园。再后来,朝庭一位钦差大臣来黄陂拜访木兰故居,当他看到这片美丽的草原,再联想到木兰将军动人的故事,于是将这里命名为“木兰草原”。
现在大家远离了城区,远离了闹市,亲临这片绿色的净土,是不是也像当年那些将士们一样深深爱上了这里,流连忘返了呢?别着急,现在大家看到的还只是草原的一角,这片辽阔的草原还有更多美丽的景色,美味的食物和更多好看好玩的活动等着我们呢。下面就请大家随我一起去领略草原的风土人情。
当你来到辽阔的草原上,你首先看到的往往是鹰。看,那边就有一只雄鹰正欲展翅高飞呢。大家知道吗,生活在大草原上的人们,能从鹰的活动中得到许许多多的信息。早晨,天空的东方出现一片朝霞,但是没有看到鹰在天空中翱翔,这时,你就会知道天气准会有变化。果然,过了一会就下起了大雨。到了晚上,天又晴了,天空中不时的传来鹰的长鸣,好像在跟我们说明天一定是个晴朗的好天气。鹰不仅是草原上的天气预报员还是草原上指引人们回家的.向导呢。如果你在辽阔的大草原上迷了路,你只要向远处眺望一下,就会发现闪动的一点点的小黑点,那就是鹰。你就朝鹰飞的方向走去,也许你会发现一潭清水,碰上一群牛羊,也许你能找到一座村庄。总之鹰是草原人民的好朋友,能带来很多很多好处,我们一定要好好保护它,给它安个坚实的家。
接下来,除了鹰,草原上最常见的还有什么呢?对了,就是蒙古包。如果说草原是绿色的大海,蒙古包就是大海中的点点白帆。蒙古包作为草原上特有的建筑,既美观又实用。在游牧生活中,牧民必须随着水源、牧草不断迁移,蒙古包具有结构简单,便于拆迁组装,就地取材,自产自用等特点,充分反映了游牧民族的聪明才智。现在大家来到草原,亲眼见到蒙古包,大家知道蒙古包流传的历史和它的构造吗?根据《史记》记载,早在尧舜时期,匈奴人的先祖就居住在“北地”,穿皮革、披毡裘、住穹庐,“天似穹庐,笼盖四野”中的“穹庐”就是现在蒙古包。从那时算来,蒙古包的历史少说也有4000多年了,所以蒙古包可以看作是一个伟大民族浓缩的历史。
下面给大家说说蒙古包的构造:一般先用石块垒起圆形房基,再把木杆和皮毛绳穿成的“哈纳”立在房基上,上面成斜坡状,“哈纳”是数十根同样粗细的,抛光后的木棍,用牛皮绳连接,可以伸缩的网状支架。然后搭上“乌尼”片,“乌尼”是用木棍支撑的伞状包顶支架。最后在“哈纳”和“乌尼”片的外面包上毛毡或兽皮,一座呈圆形尖顶的蒙古包就落成了,蒙古包顶端还有“陶脑”即天窗,不仅可以采光,而且也起一个通风换气的作用。圆形的蒙古包对大风雪的阻力小,下雨时包顶不存水,门小而且连着地,这样雪就不易堆积,网状墙便于搬迁时折叠,非常适合游牧生活,这也许就是蒙古包的结构几千年不加改变的原因吧。
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苏泊罕大草原旅游景区位于鄂尔多斯伊金霍洛旗苏布尔嘎镇,是中国西部最具激情浪漫与原生态魅力的游牧草原休闲度假胜地,也是内蒙古最大的原生态游牧草原文化活态博物馆。
苏泊罕大草原景区形成了“吃蒙古餐、住蒙古包、骑蒙古马、乘越野车看草原、参加鄂尔多斯婚礼、七旗会盟那达慕、体验游牧生活”的七大亮点,未来将把蒙古包逐渐增加到999座,形成的世界上最大、最美、最壮丽的十三世纪风格蒙古包群落,景区已成为内蒙古中西部摄影旅游的最佳地方。
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lady and genlenmen:
welcome to hunlunbeier grassland! first of all , i’d like to tell you why people call this bdautiful grassland hulunbeier grassland. there is a moving legend behind it .a long ,long time ago there lived a couple of lovers on the grassland. the girl was a hu lun .the boy was bei er. one day a demon chief called mang gusi abducted hulun and dried up the grassland .the grass withered and yellowed and domestic animals died one after another.in order to save the grassland and hu lun ,beier traved a great distance on foot ,chasing after mang gasi day and night .finally ,he fainted from e_haustion. in his weakened state ,he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned hu lu,bei er traveled a great distance on foot ,chasing after mang gasi day and night .finally ,he fainted from e_haustion.in his weakened state ,he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned hu lun into a flower which was and suffering from the windy dream in front of him .he immediately watered the flower and broke the spell .hu lun changed back into her former self .but the demon chief would not give up .he immediately watered the flower and broke the spell .hu lun changed back in to her former self. but the demon chief would not give up .he seized hu lun and took her away again .hu lun racked her brain for a way to escape .she succeeded in getting hold of the magic pearl on the demon chief`s head .on swallowing the pearl hu lun turned into a lake. in the meantime beier had killed all of the other demons ,but failed to find hu lun. heartbroken, bei er jumped in to a lake to kill himself.all of a sudden the earth split open and formed two lakes ,hu lun lake and bei er lake, with the wilson river closely connecting them .later,people living on the grassland named the land hulunbeier grassland in momory of them .
hulunbeier covers an area of 250.557 square kilometers,with a totel population of 2.66 million. the mongolian natiality is the dominant ethic group, and 35 other nationlities,such as dawoer, ewenke, elunchun, han, manchu, russian, etc. live in harmony with them on the grassland. hunlunbeier is called “green and clean land” because it is relatively free of pollution.
(entering the grassland)
now we’resetting foot on hunlunbeier grassland. all of us have escaped from the city and its clamour and entered a place like a dreamland,look! the grassland looks like asoft, green cerpet, nowyou can enjoy the beautiful scenery in the distance; numeros kinds of wild flowers are in bloom, and wisps of smoke are rising continuously from the yurta scattered on the grassland. when the gentle breeze brushes against the grass, herds of horses and cattle and flock of sheep seem to be drifting from here ro there. what a beautiful picture!
(visiting a yurt)
this is the yurt we saw from the bus just now. look!the host and his family have come out of the to greet us. of couse, this is not an arranged reception, to be sure. but before we enter the yurt, i’dlike to make a brief introduction on the folk costoms here. no matter which yurt you happen to visit, you will finethat on hesring your footsteps the mongolian people will e_tend a warm welcome outsite the yurt, to do justice to their reputed hospitality. when greeting you, they will put their hands against their chests and bow slightly. with a “how do you do,” they invite their guestsin. male guests are invited to sit on the left and female on the right, while host sits in midle. the moment you take your seats, your host will have milk tea and various kinds of milk products pleaced in front of you . after a white, you will most probably probabyly be asked to help yourself to a special course called “shouba lamd.” as a way of showing respct to his distinguished guest, your hast will prsent you with a “hada”( a piece of silk used as a greeting gift), together with a cup of lacal wine. mongolians are well known for theirtalent in singing and dancing.their beautiful songs are as entertaining and pleasant as the blue sky, white clouds ,greengrass and fresh flowers ,in folk culture, there is a saying that a feast is not a true feast without the company of songs. every person in the grassland ,man or woman ,old or young ,can sing folk songs. when proposing toasts to their guests, they will show their hospitality by singing folksongs and playing special fiddles. the mongolian people have lived on the vast grassland for a long time, and they have refined their talent for sing and dancing .you can not only please your eyes with their traditional ethnic dancing but also with their mondern ones featuring merry rhythms and vigorous steps.now let`s enter the yurt and take advantage of this opportunity to be guests in a mongolian herdsman`s home.
(stepping out of the yurt)
under the blue sky and white clouds, you will see a vivid picture of flocks of sheep and herds of cattle, galloping horses and skillful herdsen on horseback brandishing horsewhips. do you want to go for a ride ? if you are skilled at riding ,why not ride a mongolian horse for a while or wander about on camelback?if you are afraid of riding horses or camels,never mind .you still can enjoy the nomandic life by taking a special mongolian vehicle called a “lele”.
(briefing on the physique of mongolians)
now you have had a look at the grassland with your own eyes, but did you noticed that the mongolian girls are graceful,elegant and vigorous, and the young fellow are robust ,heroic and muscular? it is said that this has much to do with their life styles which are connected with horse sports,running and pursuing.further,the important role played by milk tea and milk products in developing their muscles and bones canot be underestimated.
(briefing on the dietary habit of mongolians)
let`s start with milk tea,the host minces the tea and put it in a kettle to boil it .when the kettle starts boiling with a gurgling sound, the host pours the fresh milk into it .thus the herdsman coming in from a snowstorm will warm up immediately after having such a cup of milk tea. a bowl of milk tea, stir-fried rice ,several piece of a dry milk product and some lamb is regarded as a delicious meal by the ordinary mongolian herdsman. milk products include the skin of boiled milk, milk curd, milk wine ,cheese ,butter and so on .the formal meal may be served with meat and a flour-base product.
while you are here on the grassland ,it will be a great pity if you do not try “shouba lamb”(boil meat which is eaten using a knife and your hands).the lamb is first cut into big slices and then put into boiling water to cook.when it is half done, you cut it into smaller pieces with the mongolian knife and eat it .themongolian people think that half-done meat contains more nutrients.
(briefing on mongolian clothing)
the mongolian robe is unique to this ethnic group .the robe is often matched with a belt and head decorations.with its high collar and long sleeves ,the robe protects people from mosquitoes .the middle part of the robe is made loose for the convenience of riding horses and is long enough to keep the knees warm. you can find all kinds of clothes here today ,but the robe is the cultural heritage of the mongolians and has become a symbol of their national conscience and identity.
(briefing on mongolian yurta)
you can see mongolian yurta here and there on grassland.but do you know the history and structure of the mongolian yurta?according to the historical records of the _iongnu,an ancient ethnic group ,their ancestors lived in the northland long ago .their living quarters were called yurta. in this sense mongolians ,as a ethnic group ,can date to 4,000 years ago .so the mongolian yurta are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group .now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group, now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt. herdsmen first build a round foundation with pieces of stones ,then they set up the structure with wodden wods and beams linked together with wollen or fur ropes,lastly ,they cover the structure with animal skins or felt blankets.the ceiling of the yurt is round .with such a structure, the yurt can withstand snowstorms and heavy rainfalls. the door of the yurt is small and down to the ground .the yurt can be easily moved and this is suitable for nomadic life.this accounts for the reason why the structure of the yurt remains unchanged till today .if the mongolian yurt is seen as the home of the herdsmen, then the “lele”carts can be viewed as their mobile homes. “lele”carts move slowly with big noise. it is hard to tell when the history of “lele”carts began. all the carts are made of birch ,so they will reain in good condition even in wet weather. the wheels of the carts are tall and can easily roll across the uneven roads ,lush bushes ,thick snow and marshes. “lele”carts are indispensable for herdsmen when they move cross snow-covered areas.
(briefing on mongolian festivals)
there are a lot of mogolian festivals held every year on the grassland ,but the most famous one is nadam,the carnival the grassland .”nadam”in the mongolian language means recreation or entertainment .when it comes ,there will be a lot of performances,such as horse racing ,wrestling ,archery and some other special ethnic performances .the nadam fair is a time-honored festival and was known world wide for 700years ,nowadays the nadam fair is often held during the harvest season of the grassland ,either in june or july.during that period ,herdsmen often take the opportunity to sell domestic animals and livestock products and purchasse daily necessilties and livelihood-related goods.acturally ,the herdsmen have few chances to get together on such a vast grassland ,so nadam also plays the role of a big trade fair for them ,when we talk about nadam, we should also talk about offering sacrifice at “aobao”.”aobao ”in mogolian means a pile of rocks or earth. on the vast and endless grassland ,it is hard to tell directions, so people thought of pilling rocks or earth to mark them ,in its long historical development aobao has become the shrine to offer scrifices to the god of the mountain and the god of the road.during the sacrifice –offering ceremony,people insert tree branches into the aobao and put pieces of colorful cloth or paper flags with written scripture on the branches there are four types of memorial ceremonies ,namely blood,wine,fire and jade .no matter what type it is ,a lama will be invited to butn incenses ,chant scriptures and pray for the blessing of the people and their livestock .participants will walk around the aobao clockwise three times.after the ceremony ,the herdmen will not only enjoy horse races,wrestling and archery ,but also singing ,dancing and drinking to their heart`s content .around that time, young lovers will probably leave the crowd to be in a world of their own.
dear,distinguished guests,after this tour of this grassland i believe you must have a general idea of how the mongolian pelple live here and may een feel reluctant to leave the beautiful hulunbeier grassland .i belive the grassland and its people enjoyed your visit as much as you did and look forward to your ne_t one .
ladies and gentlemen,i hope to have another chance to meet you again on this very land ,the hulunbeier grassland .goodbye and good luck.
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各位团友,大家好!
我们今天的旅游目的地是腾格里沙漠通湖草原湿地旅游区。
腾格里沙漠通湖草原湿地旅游区位于阿拉善左旗南境,在宁夏中卫县城西北18公里处的腾格里沙漠东南边缘,与中卫境内的国家4a级旅游区——沙坡头隔沙相望。乘包兰铁路旅客列车中卫下车,具有最佳的可进入性。在腾格里沙漠中有两个相对较大的湖泊,一个叫东湖,一个叫西湖。相传古时候西湖边上有座喇嘛庙,一个小喇嘛提铜壶到西湖里打水,不小心把壶掉进湖里,怎么打捞也没捞着。几年后,小喇嘛从离西湖数十里之外的东湖边捡到了那只铜壶,这才恍然大悟,原来两湖是由地下河连通着的。于是,通湖之名便不翼而飞,远近皆知。通湖草原湿地旅游区沙丘环抱,内有4平方公里的湿地,绿草如茵,空气清新,牛羊成群,水鸟翩翩。白色的蒙古包群、五彩的野营帐篷、休闲茶座与飘飘营旗拨撩着旅游者的心弦。这里蒙古族风情浓郁,环境清幽静谧,如诗如画。旅游项目有驾“顺六轮”越野车、吉普车、摩托车、卡丁车瀚海冲浪和骑马、骑骆驼穿越沙漠、滑沙、祭敖包、观赏并参与民族歌舞、篝火晚会活动等。腾格里沙漠通湖草原湿地旅游区现为国家3a级旅游区。来这里骑驼旅游,既可探险观奇,欣赏大漠风光,又可体验大漠民俗风情,不失为远离城市喧嚣、锻炼意志体力、增加西部阅历的有益之旅。
朋友们,让我们在这里好好地放松放松,开开心心地玩它几天吧!
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各位游客们,欢迎诸位来河北中都草原参观游览,中都草原位于张北县境内。中都是元代与大都(北京)、上都(开平)齐名的三都之一,是皇室宗族巡幸避暑胜地。中都原始草原是至今保存最完整的原始草原,纯美、壮阔、凉爽,是内蒙大草原的精华,是距北京最近(250公里)、纬度最低的原始天然草原。1307年,元武宗在张北草原上共建中都。规模宏 大、瑰丽壮观.成为皇室往返元大都(北京),上都(开 平)的巡都。中都原始草原成为皇家狩猎、避暑、 巡幸之地,后经马可.波罗介绍到西方,与大都齐名而声海内外.草原旅游也延绵互今。中都草原是锡林郭勒大草原的组成部分和精华。 野阔草平,苍茫浩荡.马兰、干枝梅、黄花、金莲花沸沸 扬扬、横无际涯,放发出沁人心脾的芬芳口蘑酸柳、 地皮菜隐匿草间;旱獭、草原袋鼠、鼹鼠嬉戏跳跃; 泽边、云端上,大雁驻足.百灵高歌;布谷黄鹂画 眉羊群、牧马驼铃声声。
这里还有许多美丽的景点,我的讲解到这里就完了。接下来我们就去游览这传说中的中都草原吧。但愿今天的中都草原之游能给您留下难忘的记忆。来自小编
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大家都知道内蒙古大草原是多么的美丽!说到如今,今天我们一家人就来到了大草原!
嗬——好壮观的景色,使我留连忘返,回味无穷!好壮观的景色,好美丽的草原,它是那样地广阔,成群接队的小羊羔在草原上嬉戏着`玩闹着`“说说笑笑,”的像一群调皮的小孩一样,多可爱呀!中午,那里的主人邀请我们吃饭,中午的太阳,十分红,而且又大又圆,金灿灿的阳光在云层中闪闪风光,好美丽呀!
接着,我们的眼角又慢慢的转到了赛马场上,到了那里有许多人围在场边,为自己的亲人或伙伴而喝彩,说着我们从拥挤的人群中挤了进去。啊——好壮观的地方啊!比赛马上就要开始了。“开始”一声洪亮的叫声从裁判员的口中大声的说了出来,一匹匹奔驰的骏马在草原上飞奔着,在那一瞬间,奇迹出现了,一位英俊潇洒的小伙子以1分33秒的时间骑着自己心爱的骏马,观众的尖叫声和欢呼声回荡在草原。
下午过去了,接着我们又迎来了一个美好的晚上!我们和那里的主人一起吃丰盛的晚餐,吃过晚饭,那里的主人和我们一起拿着火把游行,接着成群接队的人都那着火把跑来了,从上面看,一把把火焰,就像许多的小星星,闪闪耀耀的,绘制成了一幅美丽的夜景图,真是美丽极了!游行完以后,人们把所有的火把放在一堆,突然,一道美丽的火焰出现在人们的眼前,所有的的人都围在火焰周围跳起了欢快的舞蹈,唱着,跳着大草原成了一片欢乐的海洋!火花照在人们的脸上,好红好红,像一盏盏明亮的灯笼一样,那时多么的美丽!
站在这片欢乐的海洋里,我仿佛就是这里的主人一样,带着那些远道而来的客人,一起欣赏着这片美景,我敢保证,远道而来的客人一定会对这里的一切赞不决口,留恋忘返的,到现在我回想起今天一天做的事情和看到的事物,是多么的兴奋,多么的激动!特别是晚上的游行活动最让我不能忘记,还有那些英俊的小伙子,美丽有善良的姑娘!
美丽的大草原,你的美丽深深吸引了我,也打动了我。我爱你——大草原!
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丰宁地域辽阔,西北高东南低,全域分为坝下、接坝和坝上三个地貌单元。坝下地域崇山峻岭,起伏连绵,龙潭飞瀑,峡谷幽深,山水相间,景色宜人;接坝地区林海茫茫,鸟语花香,是采集和守猎的天然王国;坝上地区,天高地阔,草肥花艳,盛夏时节,气候凉爽,是理想的度假避暑的胜地。承德坝上草原位于内蒙古高原南端,草原上山高谷阔,水洼星罗,绿油油的草原犹如一块毛茸茸的绿毯,平铺在地面上。因距北京最近,故有“京北第一草原”之称。自然资源十分丰富。供观赏的众多花草中,5月的金针花,6月的野罂菜,7月的干枝梅,8月的金莲花,倍受人喜爱。每年端午节前后百灵鸟在花草中产卵孵化,是捕捉百灵的最好时节。
10月成百上千的南徒大雁在这里短栖。野兔、鼹鼠、狐、豹等草原动物,经常在坡地草丛中出没。坝上草原是避暑狩猎的好地方。现已新开发成了滑翔伞运动的好去处。不少来自京城的滑翔伞俱乐部在这里展开活动,目前已知的项目有:坝上草原旅游飞行和草原低高度体验飞行两种。春、夏、秋季是坝上草原最美丽的时候,这里全无京城的污浊暑气。在风和日丽的日子,张开五彩的伞翼,向广阔的田野飘然飞去...... 风景名胜坝上草原主要景点:千松坝森林公园位于河北省丰宁县西北部,京北第“草原大滩东南,是坝上草原上一座以天然次生林景观为待色的新辟旅游风景点。佛珠洞是喇嘛山第一景,该洞是一条500米的天然山洞,洞外有18块巨石覆盖其上,酷似一串佛珠,故称佛珠洞。 冰臼公园位于河北省丰宁县城北28公里处的喇嘛山风景区,距北京208公里,是通往京北第一草原的必经之地。白云古洞位于丰宁满族自治县窄岭乡黑山咀村潮河西岸。白云古洞又称白云峡谷、朝阳洞,是由若干峰、洞、谷和寺庙组成的风景区总称。
最佳旅游时间丰宁坝上草原属大陆季风型高原气候,春秋时短,干燥少雨;冬季偏长,严寒多风;夏季无暑,清凉宜人,7月份平均气温17.4℃,一年中最高气温不过24℃,四季皆宜旅游。传统节日传统节日:那达慕大会、敖包会、祭敖包、献哈达 、敬鼻烟壶、酥油抹额、火神节 历史文化坝上草原历史:北京人最早发现大滩是在20xx年前,前往坝上摄影创作,那时候的大滩还是个荒凉贫穷的小镇,来旅游的人们也只能借宿在老乡家中。此后络绎不绝的游客带来小镇的繁华,因为旅游,便有了星罗棋布的蒙古包、草原木屋、欧式别墅;夜晚的篝火、蒙古风情的民族舞蹈;滑草、骑马、射箭等旅游项目。即便是草原农家,也由原来的茅草屋变成了现在红砖金瓦的大院。近年来,大滩渐渐代替了怀柔、密云,成为北京人避暑休闲的后花园。今天,被誉为“京北第一草原”的坝上,上至鹤发老人、下至英姿少年,恐怕已很难有人不认“奔驰”“宝马”“富康”“桑塔纳”了。这里洼水清澈,青草齐肩,黄羊成群,生态环境优良。
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大家好!今天是个好日子,草原上晴空万里,阳光明媚。正是观赏呼伦贝尔大草原风光的好天气。
各位请看,车窗外是一碧千里的草原。蔚蓝的天空,飘浮的白云,五颜六色的野花构成了一幅让人一眼望不到边的绚丽画卷。这里就是美丽的呼伦贝尔大草原。大草原的辽阔,也使我们的心情变得舒畅起来。城市里的噪音,生活中的烦心事,都随着飞快转动的车轮,被抛到九霄云外去了!
看啊!这边牛羊遍野,那边骏马成群。天边散落着白色的蒙古包和随风招展的五色彩旗,让我们自然而然地联想到一首人人爱唱的蒙古族民歌:“蓝蓝的天上白云飘,白云下边马儿跑……”
现在是中午十一点。前边就要到内蒙古第一大湖,全国第五大淡水湖――呼伦湖了。这里湖面广大,一眼望不到边际。说起呼伦湖,我就不能不给大家讲一个关于它的美丽传说了。
很久很久以前,大草原突然遭到风妖和沙魔的侵袭。狂风大作,黄沙蔽日。牧民们被迫背井离乡,去寻找绿色的土地。天神得知后,马上派来一对化名为呼伦和贝尔的天鹅。它们俩与妖魔展开了殊死争斗,最终取得了胜利。为了防止悲剧再次发生,它们俩决定永远保护这块秀美的草原,于是两只天鹅分别变成了呼伦湖和贝尔湖。辽阔的湖面挡住了风沙,滋润了牧草,使得大草原恢复了生机。当地的老百姓把它们俩的名字连在一起,便把这里称作呼伦贝尔大草原了。
游客们,刚刚乘快艇游完了呼伦湖,现在已经是下午五点钟了。咱们该拜访一下当地的蒙古族同胞,在蒙古包里休息、用餐了。
走进蒙古包,蒙古族的姑娘们是要向咱们敬下马酒的。这是蒙古族的一种迎接贵宾的礼仪。咱们每个人要左手端杯,右手用无名指蘸酒,弹向天,弹向地,再弹向前方,表示敬天,敬地,敬祖先。然后双手端杯一饮而尽,表示对主人们的尊敬!
进了蒙古包,主人会用新鲜的牛奶、奶茶来迎接咱们。草原上的美食很多,手扒羊肉,马奶酒,都是待客的佳品。祝大家玩得尽兴,吃得开心,住得舒适。
各位游客,拜会完了蒙古同胞,我们今天的旅程也就结束了,祝大家旅途愉快,身体健康!
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那拉提旅游风景区,位于新疆新源县境内,地处天山腹地,在被誉为“塞外江南”的伊犁河谷东端,有“人间天堂”之美称。总规划面积960平方公里,平均海拔1800米,年降雨量在880毫米左右,年平均气温在20摄氏度左右,三面环山,巩乃斯河蜿蜒流过,可谓是“三面青山列翠屏,腰围玉带河纵横”,大自然的恩赐,使其形成了风光秀丽、环境幽雅、植被丰富的天然地貌。它以独特的自然景观、悠久的历史文化和浓郁的民族风情构成了独具特色的边塞风光。
在新疆浩瀚大漠中,这个曾被成吉思汗二太子察合台西征时命名的“最先见到太阳的地方”----那拉提(蒙古语)犹如一块镶嵌在黄绸缎上的翡翠,格外耀眼。这里山峦起伏,绿草如茵,既有草原的辽阔,又有溪水的柔美。既有群山的俊秀,又有松林如涛的气势。她以特有原始自然风貌,向世人展示天山深处一道宛如立体画卷般的风景长廊。这里居住全国十分之一的以热情好客、能歌善舞而著称的天山儿女——哈萨克族,至今仍保留着浓郁古朴的民俗风情和丰富的草原文化。
景区主要展示巩乃斯草原自然风景及哈萨克民族风俗,是伊犁旅游资源的精华所在,包括了那拉提度假村、那拉提草原、国际赛马场、巩乃斯河漂流及哈萨克民俗风情园等。除美丽的自然风光外,这里还为游客表演具有浓郁哈萨克民族风情的姑娘追、阿肯弹唱、赛马、摔跤、夜间篝火晚会和《天山牧歌》马舞剧等节目,游客不仅可以观看,而且可以参与其中,在这里游客还可品尝到哈萨克民族食品。那拉提景区内茂密的森林,辽阔的草原为野生动物的生息繁衍提供了优越的白然环境,使之成为野生动物资源最丰富的地区。其中属国家重点保护动物有北山羊、雪豹、马鹿、盘羊、雪鸡等。
那拉提风景区是伊犁州旅游的龙头景区,新疆著名景区之一,20__年被命名为国家aaa级风景区,20__年初被命名为自治区级风景名胜区。那拉提风景区的资源、交通、区位优势显示了新源旅游业已成为发展潜力最大、带动力最强的朝阳产业。那拉提旅游支线机场,又为那拉提风景区今后发展插上了腾飞的翅膀。景区20__年被评为自治区级风景名胜区,20__年4月,那拉提草原被上海吉尼斯世界总部授予“哈萨克人口最多的草原”。6月,景区通过iso9001国际质量体系、iso14001环境管理体系和oshms18001职业安全健康管理体系认证,10月被评定为全国六大最美的草原之一,20__年1月被国家旅游局授予国家aaaaa级风景区,20__年4月被评为国家级生态旅游示范区。